April is one of the best months to travel across China, as the weather becomes more pleasant and the landscapes bloom with vibrant colors. As spring progresses, temperatures rise, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. From the blooming flowers in the south to the crisp air in the north, April offers a wide variety of climates, allowing travelers to experience different aspects of the country. This guide will provide an overview of the weather across China in April and suggest some of the best places to visit.
In April, China’s weather varies from north to south due to the country’s vast size. Northern cities like Beijing and Harbin are still cool but comfortable, while southern destinations like Guangzhou and Guilin enjoy mild and warm temperatures. April also marks the beginning of the rainy season in some southern regions, so packing accordingly is essential.
In northern regions like Beijing, Tianjin, and Harbin, the weather is quite pleasant. The days are sunny and mild, though evenings can still feel a bit chilly. Trees and flowers begin to bloom, transforming parks and gardens into colorful scenes.
Beijing: Daytime temperatures hover around 12°C–20°C (54°F–68°F). The city experiences clear skies and mild weather, ideal for visiting historical sites like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.
Harbin: A bit cooler, with temperatures ranging from 3°C–14°C (37°F–57°F), Harbin is transitioning from winter to spring, and while snow may still linger in some parts, it’s a great time for hiking and outdoor activities.
In Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Suzhou, April is a perfect month to enjoy spring blossoms and pleasant temperatures.
Shanghai: With temperatures ranging from 13°C–22°C (55°F–72°F), Shanghai is full of life in April. The city’s parks, such as Century Park and the Yuyuan Garden, become popular spots for locals and tourists to enjoy the blooming flowers.
Hangzhou and Suzhou: Known for their classical gardens and lakes, both cities experience similar temperatures (around 12°C–21°C or 54°F–70°F). April is the perfect time to enjoy the beauty of West Lake in Hangzhou or the classical Suzhou Gardens without the intense summer heat.
Southern China starts to warm up significantly in April, with cities like Guangzhou, Guilin, and Kunming experiencing more humid and rainy weather.
Guangzhou: Daytime temperatures in Guangzhou can range from 18°C–28°C (64°F–82°F), and the city sees increasing rain as it enters the wet season. While warm, expect some showers, especially in the latter half of the month.
Guilin: Famous for its karst landscapes and the Li River, Guilin is a great destination in April. Temperatures typically range from 16°C–25°C (61°F–77°F), making it ideal for river cruises and cycling tours.
Kunming: Known as the “Spring City,” Kunming’s weather is mild and pleasant year-round. In April, temperatures are usually between 13°C–23°C (55°F–73°F), and the city remains mostly dry, making it perfect for visiting the Stone Forest and Dianchi Lake.
Western China, which includes regions like Tibet, Xinjiang, and Sichuan, offers diverse climates due to its varied geography.
Tibet: April marks the beginning of the travel season in Tibet, with temperatures in Lhasa ranging from 0°C–15°C (32°F–59°F). While still cold at night, the weather is dry and sunny during the day, making it a good time to visit iconic sites like Potala Palace and Mount Everest Base Camp.
Xinjiang: In Urumqi, temperatures rise to 8°C–20°C (46°F–68°F). April is the time when wildflowers begin to bloom across the region, and destinations like Kanas Lake and the Ili Valley are stunning with fresh greenery.
Sichuan: In Chengdu, the weather is mild and comfortable, with temperatures between 12°C and 23°C (54°F–73°F). This makes April a perfect month to visit the Giant Panda Research Base or take a trip to Mount Emei.
In Wuhan, Changsha, and Xi’an, April brings warmer temperatures with occasional showers, perfect for exploring outdoor attractions and historical sites.
Wuhan: Known for its cherry blossoms, Wuhan is a great place to visit in April, with temperatures ranging from 14°C–23°C (57°F–73°F). The city’s East Lake is particularly stunning during this time of year.
Xi’an: The home of the Terracotta Army, Xi’an experiences moderate weather, with temperatures ranging from 10°C–20°C (50°F–68°F). Spring flowers bloom in abundance, and it’s a perfect time to visit the ancient city walls and pagodas.
What to Pack for April in China
April’s weather can be unpredictable, so it’s important to pack accordingly:
For Northern China: A light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings and mornings is recommended.
For Central and Southern China: Layers work well, as daytime temperatures are warm but evenings can still be a bit cool. Don’t forget an umbrella or raincoat, especially for southern regions like Guangzhou and Guilin, where rainfall increases.
For Western China: Depending on your destination, you may need a combination of warm clothing and lighter layers. Tibet, for instance, requires warm clothing for nights, while Xinjiang may only need a jacket.
Festivals and Celebrations in April
1. Qingming Festival (April 4th-6th)
Also known as the Tomb-Sweeping Day, Qingming is a significant traditional festival in China. Families pay their respects to their ancestors by visiting cemeteries, cleaning graves, and making offerings. While it’s a solemn occasion, it’s also a time to celebrate the coming of spring. Many people go out for walks in nature, fly kites, and enjoy the fresh air.
2. Water Splashing Festival (April 13th-15th)
Celebrated by the Dai ethnic group in Yunnan, the Water Splashing Festival marks the Dai New Year and is one of the most joyful festivals in China. People throw water on each other as a symbol of washing away bad luck and welcoming happiness and prosperity. The festival is accompanied by dragon boat races, dances, and traditional performances. It's especially grand in Xishuangbanna, where both locals and visitors come together to celebrate.
3. Zhuang’s March 3rd Festival (April 10th)
This traditional festival is a major celebration for the Zhuang ethnic group in Guangxi Province. It’s a time for singing folk songs, dancing, and enjoying local delicacies. The festival’s main event is a lively competition of traditional Zhuang mountain songs, where singers face off in friendly but competitive performances. The event is often accompanied by colorful parades and street fairs, offering visitors a vibrant cultural experience.
April in China is a magical time when spring is in full bloom, and the weather is perfect for outdoor activities. With flowers blossoming across the country, tea gardens coming to life, and traditional festivals taking place, there are countless exciting things to experience. Here are some of the top things to do in China during April:
Xinjiang Ili Almond Blossoms: In mid-April, the wild almond trees in Turgen Valley of Ili bloom into a breathtaking scene. Spread across the rolling hills of the Tianshan Mountains, the pink and white blossoms contrast beautifully against the lush green landscape, creating an idyllic scene that feels untouched by time. The short almond blossom season makes it an exceptional but fleeting experience.
Luoyang Peony Festival: Luoyang, known as the "City of Peonies," is one of the best places to admire these regal flowers. In April, the city transforms into a vibrant peony paradise, with Wangcheng Park being the most accessible location for tourists. These flowers symbolize prosperity and beauty, making the festival a cultural and floral celebration.
Wuyuan Rapeseed Fields: The ancient village of Wuyuan in Jiangxi Province comes alive in April with endless fields of golden rapeseed flowers. These vibrant fields are set against the backdrop of traditional Huizhou-style architecture, creating a picturesque landscape. Wuyuan's idyllic countryside allows visitors to experience the tranquility of rural China during spring.
April is also tea harvesting season in many of China’s famous tea-growing regions. Visitors can experience the process of picking fresh tea leaves and learn about traditional Chinese tea culture.
Guizhou’s Tea Gardens: In Guizhou, the vast tea fields are lush and fragrant in April. The Meitan Tea Garden and Shenque Tea Plantation are perfect places to explore the beauty of Guizhou’s tea culture. The region’s fresh spring teas are highly prized for their quality and taste.
Hangzhou Dragon Well Tea Harvest: April, especially around the Qingming Festival, marks the start of the famous Dragon Well tea season. Meijiawu Village and Longjing Village near Hangzhou are the heart of Dragon Well tea production. Visitors can join locals in picking fresh tea leaves and enjoy tea-tasting sessions. For those interested in learning about the tea-making process, the China National Tea Museum offers in-depth insights.
Tips:
Best time: Early April
Locations: Meijiawu Village, Longjing Village, and China National Tea Museum (Shuangfeng Branch)
Dai Water Splashing Festival in Yunnan (April 13–15): The Dai Water Splashing Festival is the most significant celebration for the Dai ethnic group, and it coincides with their New Year. Held in Xishuangbanna and Mangshi, this lively festival features water fights, dragon boat races, and traditional performances. In 2024, the festival will be especially grand as Xishuangbanna celebrates its 70th anniversary. Visitors can experience the festive atmosphere, joyfully joining the water-splashing events to welcome the new year.
Best places to join: Xishuangbanna, Mangshi (Dehong Prefecture)
Zhuang’s March 3rd Festival (April 10th): One of the most important festivals for the Zhuang people of Guangxi, the March 3rd Festival is filled with folk songs, dances, and cultural celebrations. In Guilin, Sanjiang, and Beihai, locals don traditional clothing and sing ancient mountain songs to honor their ancestors. It’s also a great time to indulge in regional specialties and experience the rich heritage of the Zhuang people.
Best places to join: Guilin, Sanjiang, Beihai